{
  "source": "Global Carbon Project fossil CO2 emissions dataset, version 2026v11 (Zenodo record 23667912), snapshotted in this folder",
  "edition": "2026v11",
  "edition_published": "2026-10-26",
  "retrieved": "2026-11-13",
  "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.23667912",
  "last_year": 2025,
  "chart_start_year": 2000,
  "series_start_year": 1750,
  "china_first_nonzero_year": 1907,
  "extrapolated_years_china": [
    2024,
    2025
  ],
  "china": {
    "latest_mt": 12417,
    "latest_gt": 12.4,
    "prev_mt": 12401,
    "change_mt": 16,
    "change_pct": 0.1,
    "change_per_day_pct": 0.4,
    "prev_change_pct": 0.8,
    "prev_change_per_day_pct": 0.5,
    "prev2_change_pct": 5.2,
    "prev2_change_per_day_pct": 5.2,
    "highest_year": 2025,
    "highest_mt": 12417,
    "latest_is_highest": true,
    "margin_over_next_highest_mt": 16,
    "next_highest_year": 2024,
    "growth_by_start_year_to_latest_pct": {
      "2013": 1.8,
      "2014": 1.9,
      "2015": 2.2,
      "2016": 2.6,
      "2017": 2.6,
      "2018": 2.5,
      "2019": 2.6,
      "2020": 2.7,
      "2021": 2.4,
      "2022": 2,
      "2023": 0.5
    },
    "earlier_plateau": {
      "peak_year": 2014,
      "peak_mt": 10050,
      "low_year": 2016,
      "low_mt": 9837,
      "fall_pct": -2.1,
      "passed_again_year": 2017
    },
    "share_of_global_pct": 31.8,
    "share_max_year": 2023,
    "share_max_pct": 32.3,
    "share_of_global_increase_pct": 5,
    "change_adj_mt": 50,
    "share_of_global_increase_adj_pct": 11
  },
  "rest_of_world": {
    "latest_mt": 26578,
    "change_mt": 331,
    "change_pct": 1.3,
    "ratio_to_china_change": 20,
    "change_adj_mt": 403,
    "change_per_day_pct": 1.5,
    "ratio_to_china_change_adj": 8
  },
  "global": {
    "latest_mt": 38995,
    "latest_gt": 39,
    "change_mt": 348,
    "change_pct": 0.9,
    "change_per_day_pct": 1.2
  },
  "fuels": {
    "change_latest": {
      "coal": {
        "latest_mt": 8843,
        "prev_mt": 8843,
        "change_mt": 0,
        "change_adj_mt": 24,
        "change_pct": 0,
        "change_per_day_pct": 0.3
      },
      "oil": {
        "latest_mt": 1936,
        "prev_mt": 1890,
        "change_mt": 47,
        "change_adj_mt": 52,
        "change_pct": 2.5,
        "change_per_day_pct": 2.8
      },
      "gas": {
        "latest_mt": 862,
        "prev_mt": 845,
        "change_mt": 17,
        "change_adj_mt": 19,
        "change_pct": 2,
        "change_per_day_pct": 2.3
      },
      "cement": {
        "latest_mt": 587,
        "prev_mt": 635,
        "change_mt": -48,
        "change_adj_mt": -46,
        "change_pct": -7.5,
        "change_per_day_pct": -7.2
      }
    },
    "coal_share_pct": 71.2,
    "cement_peak_year": 2020,
    "cement_peak_mt": 829,
    "cement_fall_since_peak_pct": -29,
    "change_since_prev2": {
      "from_year": 2023,
      "coal": 92,
      "oil": 59,
      "gas": 74,
      "cement": -111
    }
  },
  "per_capita": {
    "china": 8.77,
    "world": 4.74,
    "usa": 14.5,
    "eu27": 5.36,
    "india": 2.19,
    "china_to_world_ratio": 1.9,
    "china_above_world_from": 2005,
    "china_above_eu27_from": 2013
  },
  "projection": {
    "year": 2026,
    "report_doi": "10.5194/essd-2026-895",
    "report_url": "https://essd.copernicus.org/preprints/essd-2026-895/",
    "report_published": "2026-11-10",
    "press_release_url": "https://globalcarbonbudget.org/fossil-co2-emissions-decrease-in-2026/",
    "china_growth_pct": -0.9,
    "china_low_pct": -2.6,
    "china_high_pct": 0.8,
    "china_level_mt": 12306,
    "china_level_low_mt": 12095,
    "china_level_high_mt": 12517,
    "china_level_gt": 12.3,
    "report_level_gt": 12.3,
    "china_by_fuel_pct": {
      "coal": 0.3,
      "oil": -4.6,
      "gas": -0.9,
      "cement": -6.2
    },
    "nearest_year": 2023,
    "nearest_year_mt": 12303,
    "last_fall_year": 2016,
    "global_growth_pct": -0.4,
    "global_low_pct": -1.5,
    "global_high_pct": 0.6,
    "peers": {
      "usa_pct": -1.3,
      "eu27_pct": -1.5,
      "japan_pct": -1,
      "india_pct": 4.4
    },
    "global_growth_2025_pct": 1.2,
    "fuel_change_mt": {
      "coal": 27,
      "oil": -89,
      "gas": -8,
      "cement": -36
    },
    "total_change_mt": -112,
    "carbon_monitor_china_growth_pct": -2.3,
    "carbon_monitor_china_low_pct": -4.4,
    "carbon_monitor_china_high_pct": -0.2
  },
  "track_record": {
    "first_year": 2015,
    "last_year": 2025,
    "years": 11,
    "max_abs_miss_pts": 3.2,
    "max_abs_miss_year": 2015,
    "mean_abs_miss_pts": 1.5,
    "projected_falls": [
      2015,
      2016,
      2020,
      2022
    ],
    "projected_falls_that_were_rises": [
      2020,
      2022
    ],
    "projected_falls_that_were_falls": [
      2015,
      2016
    ],
    "misses_larger_than_projection": 6
  },
  "revisions": {
    "editions": 5,
    "first_edition": "2021v34",
    "last_edition": "2025v15",
    "level_revision_mt_min": -168,
    "level_revision_mt_max": 401,
    "level_revision_pct_min": -1.5,
    "level_revision_pct_max": 3.4,
    "growth_revision_pts_min": -0.7,
    "growth_revision_pts_max": 2.9,
    "editions_revised_more_than_latest_growth": 2,
    "editions_revised_down_enough_to_turn_latest_into_fall": 1,
    "level_revisions_upward": 4,
    "growth_revisions_upward": 3,
    "rows": [
      {
        "edition": "2021v34",
        "final_year": 2020,
        "earlier_edition_estimate_mt": 10668,
        "latest_estimate_mt": 10873,
        "level_revision_mt": 205,
        "level_revision_pct": 1.9,
        "earlier_edition_growth_per_day_pct": 1.4,
        "latest_growth_per_day_pct": 1.6,
        "growth_revision_pts": 0.2
      },
      {
        "edition": "2022v27",
        "final_year": 2021,
        "earlier_edition_estimate_mt": 11472,
        "latest_estimate_mt": 11305,
        "level_revision_mt": -168,
        "level_revision_pct": -1.5,
        "earlier_edition_growth_per_day_pct": 5,
        "latest_growth_per_day_pct": 4.3,
        "growth_revision_pts": -0.7
      },
      {
        "edition": "2023v43",
        "final_year": 2022,
        "earlier_edition_estimate_mt": 11397,
        "latest_estimate_mt": 11695,
        "level_revision_mt": 298,
        "level_revision_pct": 2.6,
        "earlier_edition_growth_per_day_pct": 0.5,
        "latest_growth_per_day_pct": 3.5,
        "growth_revision_pts": 2.9
      },
      {
        "edition": "2024v18",
        "final_year": 2023,
        "earlier_edition_estimate_mt": 11903,
        "latest_estimate_mt": 12303,
        "level_revision_mt": 401,
        "level_revision_pct": 3.4,
        "earlier_edition_growth_per_day_pct": 4.9,
        "latest_growth_per_day_pct": 5.2,
        "growth_revision_pts": 0.3
      },
      {
        "edition": "2025v15",
        "final_year": 2024,
        "earlier_edition_estimate_mt": 12289,
        "latest_estimate_mt": 12401,
        "level_revision_mt": 112,
        "level_revision_pct": 0.9,
        "earlier_edition_growth_per_day_pct": 0.7,
        "latest_growth_per_day_pct": 0.5,
        "growth_revision_pts": -0.2
      }
    ]
  }
}